Understanding Early Decision (ED) and Restrictive Early Action (REA) Notifications: Timing and Rules

The college admissions process can be an exciting and nerve-wracking time for high school students. Among the many application options available, Early Decision (ED) and Restrictive Early Action (REA) are two avenues that offer unique advantages and require careful consideration. In this blog post, we will delve into when ED and REA notifications typically come out and explore the rules and binding nature of these application processes.

When Do ED and REA Notifications Come Out?

Early Decision (ED):

1. Early Decision notifications typically come out in December. Exact dates may vary from one institution to another, but it's commonly around mid-December.

2. Applicants who apply under Early Decision usually receive their admission decisions before regular decision applicants, giving them a head start in the admissions process.

3. It's crucial to check each college's specific application timeline, as some may have different notification dates or multiple rounds of ED.

Restrictive Early Action (REA):

1. Restrictive Early Action notifications also tend to be released in December, often within the same timeframe as ED notifications.

2. Like Early Decision, REA allows students to receive their decisions early and does not require them to commit to attending the institution if admitted.

3. Some schools have Single-Choice Early Action (SCEA) or Restrictive Early Action, which means applicants can only apply to one institution using this early option. It's essential to understand the specific terms of the REA policy at each school you apply to.

Rules Around ED and REA: What is Binding and What Isn't?

Early Decision (ED):

1. ED is a binding application process. When you apply ED, you are committing to attending the college if admitted. You must withdraw all other college applications upon acceptance.

2. The binding nature of ED is not to be taken lightly. It is a significant decision that should only be pursued if you are absolutely sure about your top-choice school.

3. It is essential to research and understand the financial implications of ED. While some schools meet 100% of demonstrated financial need, others may not, and you could be committed to attending without knowing your full financial aid package.

Restrictive Early Action (REA):

1. REA is non-binding. Unlike ED, applying REA allows you to apply early and receive an early decision without the obligation to attend if admitted.

2. You can apply to multiple colleges with REA policies simultaneously, but you must adhere to the specific rules of each institution. Some schools may not allow you to apply to other institutions under binding early decision plans, while others may have no such restrictions.

3. REA is an excellent option if you want to demonstrate your strong interest in a school without the commitment of ED. It also provides the advantage of receiving early admissions decisions.

Conclusion

The college application process is a pivotal moment in a student's life, and understanding the nuances of Early Decision (ED) and Restrictive Early Action (REA) is crucial. These application options offer the benefit of early admissions decisions, but they come with different rules and binding commitments.

In summary, ED notifications typically come out in mid-December and are binding, meaning you must attend the college if admitted. REA notifications also come out in December and are non-binding, allowing you to apply to multiple schools under this early option. Before applying ED or REA, carefully research the policies of each institution to make informed decisions that align with your academic and personal goals.

Hafeez Lakhani